Примеры ошибок, обнаруженных с помощью диагностики V1061

V1061. Extending 'std' or 'posix' namespace may result in undefined behavior.

DeepSpeech

V1061 Extending the 'std' namespace may result in undefined behavior. sized_iterator.hh 210

// Dirty hack because g++ 4.6 at least wants
// to do a bunch of copy operations.
namespace std {
inline void iter_swap(util::SizedIterator first,
                      util::SizedIterator second)
{
  util::swap(*first, *second);
}
} // namespace std

RPCS3

V1061 Extending the 'std' namespace may result in undefined behavior. shared_ptr.hpp 1131

namespace std
{
  template <typename T>
  void swap(stx::single_ptr<T>& lhs, stx::single_ptr<T>& rhs) noexcept
  {
    lhs.swap(rhs);
  }

  template <typename T>
  void swap(stx::shared_ptr<T>& lhs, stx::shared_ptr<T>& rhs) noexcept
  {
    lhs.swap(rhs);
  }
}

CARLA

V1061 Extending the 'std' namespace may result in undefined behavior. Waypoint.cpp 11

// Waypoint.h
namespace std {

  template <>
  struct hash<carla::road::element::Waypoint> {

    using argument_type = carla::road::element::Waypoint;

    using result_type = uint64_t;

    result_type operator()(const argument_type& waypoint) const;

  };

} // namespace std

// Waypoint.cpp
namespace std {

  using WaypointHash = hash<carla::road::element::Waypoint>;  // <=

  WaypointHash::result_type WaypointHash::operator()(
    const argument_type &waypoint) const
  {
    WaypointHash::result_type seed = 0u;
    boost::hash_combine(seed, waypoint.road_id);
    boost::hash_combine(seed, waypoint.section_id);
    boost::hash_combine(seed, waypoint.lane_id);
    boost::hash_combine(seed,
                        static_cast<float>(std::floor(waypoint.s * 200.0)));
    return seed;
  }

} // namespace std